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Post by Sal Calabro on Oct 23, 2020 21:06:23 GMT
In January or February of 1945 a special volunteer unit was formed as part of the 351st. It was made up of volunteers who were in top physical condition and who had an aggressive nature. This unit was trained for dangerous operations such as night raids and behind enemy lines missions. It was commanded by 1st Lieutenant Ralph Decker, Jr. DSC. I have been able to find very little information about this group. It has been called Ranger Platoon, Raiders and Special Forces Group. I am looking for any information about this outfit that anyone may have. Sal Calabro, MD
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Post by Inky on Oct 25, 2020 1:40:22 GMT
Well, this is interesting. There is a page and a half article in the Mediterranean Stars and Stripes about the group (February 25, 1945), and also a couple of articles in the Mediterranean Stars and Stripes about a successful raid which took place on January 29, 1945. Those newspaper dates were January 30th & April 2nd, 1945. There is also this: www.351inf.com/opsreports/January-1945 You can also check with the admin there if you have not already. Sounds like you may already have seen these. I hope you find more information.
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Post by Inky on Oct 25, 2020 1:57:30 GMT
There are also some articles about Decker in the Manhattan, Kansas papers which refer to him as a patrol leader. One article documents him at San Giovanni where he captured a Czech officer and took the whole regiment for surrender at the end of May, 1945.
Good luck.
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Post by Sal Calabro on Nov 13, 2020 16:29:39 GMT
Thank you Inky for your post. It will help me a great deal. I have ordered a copy of S & S, Feb 25, 1945 on EBay. I plan to get the other 2 editions that you cited. Thanks again,
Sal Calabro, MD
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Post by Inky on Nov 14, 2020 14:40:01 GMT
I hope you ordered the MEDITERRANEAN Stars and Stripes.
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Post by Sal Calabro on Nov 24, 2020 21:00:36 GMT
I hope you ordered the MEDITERRANEAN Stars and Stripes. Yes, I did. It arrived today. It mentioned the 44 man group of Rangers and their commander, z1st Lieutenant Ralph Decker. I am curious,Inky how you found out about those 3 articles in Stars and Stripes about the Rangers. Thanks again for the info. sal Calabro
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Post by Sal Calabro on Nov 24, 2020 21:13:34 GMT
I hope you ordered the MEDITERRANEAN Stars and Stripes. Inky, I was unable to get copies of Stars and Stripes from Jan 30th and April 2nd, 1945 on EBay. Is there another source I can try? Thank, Sal Calabro
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Post by Inky on Nov 29, 2020 17:34:40 GMT
The articles can be retrieved in digital format from newspaperarchive.com . I found articles using the name Ralph Decker and the country Italy and got results from the Mediterranean Stars and Stripes.
You may be able to use a library's subscription, if one is open during this virus. You can subscribe, or I think they have a free trial. I think Ancestry also includes the Mediterranean Stars and Stripes, but it is a little more difficult to browse newspapers that way. Sorry I don't have a way to share them here.
I am also curious - is this a relative of yours? Thank you for bringing this bit of history to our attention.
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Post by Sal Calabro on Dec 1, 2020 20:32:37 GMT
Thanks again for the newspaper website. To answer your question: Vincent Amoroso was my Uncle. After the war he worked as a bread baker. I became close to him while working for him as a helper on his bread delivery truck delivering loaves of Italian bread house to house, when I was about 9 years old. He quickly became my idol. I knew he was a sergeant in the 88th Division, but nothing else about his military history. He answered all my specific questions about the war with vague generalities that never included any of his personal experiences. He never initiated the topic of war. He just tried to satisfy the curiosity of a 9 year old. He was a man who was loved by all for his omnipresent smile and positive attitude. He had incredible energy. Once during a conversation about physical fitness, he dropped to the floor and did 50 perfect pushups. I did 2. He was very smart and very hard working. Through the years he built the bakery from a small neighborhood business into a regional distributor of Italian bake goods which today supplies supermarkets in 38 states. During my high school days he gave me a job working nights in the bakery so that I could save for college. I went on to complete college and medical school. He served as President of the 88th Division Veterans Association 1964-1965. He passed away from a heart attack in 1965. I am retired now. Often, in my reverie I think of the very few people who have had the greatest effect on my life. He always comes to mind. I decided to try to research exactly what he did during WWII. I was astounded to find out that he was part of an all volunteer group of aggressive, superbly fit men who wanted to be first in battle. They called themselves Rangers. There were 44 of them commanded by 1st Lieutenant Ralph Decker, who was himself himself an intrepid warrior. They were formed after the liberation of Verona. They received special training in ranger tactics. They were kept off the front line until they were needed for special missions. Their missions could have lasted for hours or days. Once my Uncle was reported missing in action. Our entire family was crushed. About 2 weeks after the telegram arrived, a family friend living in New York City telephoned us to say he read a report in one of the local papers about men missing behind German lines for weeks finally were able to fight their way back to their main unit in Italy. My uncle’s name was among those listed. So you can see why he was my boyhood hero. I am surprised how precious little is known about the Rangers of the 351st. It seems that some military actions by the Rangers were credited to the 351st without specific mention of this elite unit. Many records of combat action reports were burned during a fire in the building where they were kept after the war. As a student of WWII History, I find that the war in Italy was, to a great extent, overlooked by the chroniclers. They concentrated on the epic Normandy invasion and its significance and somewhat overlooked the Italian campaign. I thank you for your interest.
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Post by Sal Calabro on Dec 2, 2020 3:23:44 GMT
I just found in the 351st regimental history that the “351st Infantry Ranger Platoon” was formed in early February of 1945. The men wore no helmets. They wore white snow boots and white hooded parkas on their missions in the snow of the mountains.
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Post by Inky on Dec 2, 2020 15:32:04 GMT
You are right about the Italian Campaign. That is a wonderful story about your uncle. I am sorry to say that these articles do not mention him by name, so they may not be what you are looking for. Also, I understand you contacted the admin at the 351st site and he was able to help you. That is the best source for the 351st. Best wishes with your research!
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Post by George Riep on Apr 7, 2022 19:13:48 GMT
I am looking to get my Father-in-Laws Silver Medal upgraded to a Medal Of Honor while keeping the Silver Star for his actions in 1944. He was Awarded the Silver Star for two a separate actions. One in 1944 and another in 1945. Do not understand how they could included two separate Actions in 2 different years for this medal. However, My wife indicated her Father was told his Commander was putting I’m in for the Medal of Honor but unfortunately he was killed in action before he could do it. We have evidence at this time to support this. His Citation also miss spells His name and incorrect Service Number. We need to have that corrected and we are not sure how to accomplish it. His name is Pablo Delgado. My infor: George Riep, Master Sergeant, Retired.
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Post by Judy H on Jan 22, 2023 18:21:36 GMT
I am searching for the roster/muster roll of the 88th, 351st Infantry in Italy. I have searched through the Delaney book (Blue Devils in Italy: A History of the 88th Infantry Division in WWII) but did not see him listed as receiving the Purple Heart (Sept 29, 1944) or the Bronze Star. Where can I find an accurate muster roll?
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Post by Admin on Jan 27, 2023 16:14:01 GMT
Hi, I have the 351st history on my 88th archive website Here's a link. Have you looked through this? 88thinfantrydivisionarchive.com/351st-infantryregiment/1942-1945-88th-id-351st-ir-history-82pgs.pdfgs I am searching for the roster/muster roll of the 88th, 351st Infantry in Italy. I have searched through the Delaney book (Blue Devils in Italy: A History of the 88th Infantry Division in WWII) but did not see him listed as receiving the Purple Heart (Sept 29, 1944) or the Bronze Star. Where can I find an accurate muster roll?
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Post by Lloyd Farmer on Jul 20, 2023 22:21:41 GMT
Hi, I have the 351st history on my 88th archive website Here's a link. Have you looked through this? 88thinfantrydivisionarchive.com/351st-infantryregiment/1942-1945-88th-id-351st-ir-history-82pgs.pdfgs I am searching for the roster/muster roll of the 88th, 351st Infantry in Italy. I have searched through the Delaney book (Blue Devils in Italy: A History of the 88th Infantry Division in WWII) but did not see him listed as receiving the Purple Heart (Sept 29, 1944) or the Bronze Star. Where can I find an accurate muster roll?
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